Avhustyn Shtefan papers
Scope and Contents
This collection contains correspondence, writings, photographs, and family history materials of Avhustyn Shtefan. It includes letters, articles, speeches, and other textual records related to Transcarpathia and his professional life as an educator.
The photographs span his professional career as an educator in Transcarpathia, Slovakia, Prague, Augsburg, and the United States. In addition, they include photographs of individuals and events in Transcarpathia, Slovakia, and the United States, as well as 19th century photographs of ancestors and other related individuals (including Fr. Avhustyn Voloshyn).
The collection also includes 19th and 20th century family records.
Фонд складається з листування, рукописів, фотографій та матеріали з сімейної історії Августина Штефана. Вона включає листи, статті, промови та інші тексти, пов'язані із Закарпаттям та його педагогічною діяльністю.
Фотографії охоплюють його цілу педагогічну кар'єру на Закарпатті, та у Словаччині, Празі, Аугсбурзі та США. Між ними також фотографії осіб та подій у Закарпатті, Словаччині та Сполучених Штатах, та його предків та інших споріднених особистостей 19-го століття (у тому числі о. Августина Волошина).
Фонд також включає родинні документи 19-го і 20-го століття.
Dates
- 1853 - 1983
Language of Materials
Materials are primarily Ukrainian, but also contains materials in Hungarian, Slovak, German, English, and other languages. Additional language notes can be found at the series and file level below.
Conditions Governing Access
The collection is open for researcher use. Please contact the archivist (archives@ukrhec.org) for more information and to make arrangements.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright restrictions may apply.
Biographical / Historical
Avhustyn Shtefan was a Ukrainian and Ukrainian American educator, politician, and social activist. He was speaker of the Carpatho-Ukrainian Soim (legislature) during that region’s autonomy/independence in 1938-1939.
He was born in the village of Poroshkovo (currently in Perechyn raion, Zakarpats’ka oblast’, Ukraine) in a family of Greek Catholic clergy (his father Omelian Shtefan and maternal grandfather Ievhenii Fentsyk were both priests and well-known social activists). He studied at the University of Budapest (1914-1918) and became professor of mathematics and physics at the Uzhhorod teachers college. After creation of the Czhechoslovak Republic, he taught at the Uzhhorod Gymnasium (1920-1922) and then became director of the Commercial Academies in Uzhhorod and Mukachevo (1922-1938).
During this period, he was also heavily involved in politics. This culminated with the autonomy of Carpatho-Ukraine, when he was named Minister of Education and Religion, was elected to the Soim, and became its speaker. After the annexation of Carpatho-Ukraine by Hungary in March 1939, he became a political refugee, living in Bratislava, where he was director of the Ukrainian Academy of Commerce, and then in Prague, where he was director of the Ukrainian Gymansium in Modřany.
At the end of World War II he along with his fellow Modřany faculty became displaced persons in Augsburg, Germany, and resettled in the United States in 1949. He taught at the Mother of God Academy (a Catholic girls high school) in Stamford, Connecticut until his retirement in 1969, and continued to be active in Ukrainian and Transcarpathian social and political organizations.
Extent
0.75 Linear Feet
Abstract
Avhustyn Shtefan was a Ukrainian and Ukrainian American educator, politician, and social activist. This collection contains correspondence, writings, photographs, and family history materials. The photographs document his life and career in Transcarpathia, Slovakia, Prague, Augsburg, and the United States. The collection also includes 19th and 20th century photographs and family records.
Processing Information
This collection consists of folders and albums separated on the basis of inferred provenance from materials initially attributed to Vikentii Shandor. It is likely that these items were given to Shandor by Shtefan. Order within folders has been retained, but all other order has been imposed by the processing archivist.
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Michael Andrec
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- English
Repository Details
Part of the Ukrainian History and Education Center Archives Repository